are
are · verb
Definitions
verb
- 1.
Second person singular and all plural present tense of "be."
- 2.
Used to describe states, conditions, or identities.
- 3.
Used in continuous/progressive tenses with present participle.
- 4.
Used in passive constructions with past participle.
Related words
Etymology
From Old English eart (singular) and sind/sindon (plural), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European roots. The modern form "are" developed from the Old Norse influence on northern English dialects.