bailey

bai-ley · noun

imported

Definitions

noun

  1. 1.

    The outer wall of a castle or any of several walls surrounding the keep.

  2. 2.

    The courtyard enclosed by such a wall.

  3. 3.

    A surname of English origin; also used as a given name.

Forms

plural: baileys

Phrases & expressions

  • •
    motte and bailey — A type of early medieval castle with a mound (motte) and enclosed courtyard (bailey).
  • •
    Old Bailey — The Central Criminal Court of England and Wales in London.

Related words

See also: castle, courtyard, fortification
Synonyms: courtyard, enclosure, ward

Etymology

From Old French baille ("palisade, enclosure"), from Medieval Latin ballium.