bust
bust · noun, verb, adjective
Definitions
noun, verb, adjective
- 1.
A sculpture of a person's head, shoulders, and chest.
- 2.
[informal]To break or smash something.
- 3.
[informal]Broken or not working.
- 4.
[informal]Bankrupt or broke.
- 5.
[informal]To arrest someone.
- 6.
A woman's chest or breasts.
- 7.
[informal]To catch someone doing something wrong.
- 8.
[informal]A police raid or arrest.
- 9.
[informal]A failure or fiasco.
Forms
plural: busts
Phrases & expressions
- •bust a gut — To work extremely hard; to laugh very hard.
- •bust someone's chops — To tease or harass someone.
- •go bust — To become bankrupt.
- •boom or bust — Periods of prosperity alternating with decline.
Related words
Etymology
As a sculpture term: from French buste, from Italian busto, possibly from Latin bustum ("funeral monument"). The informal meanings developed in American English in the 19th century as a variant of "burst."