case
case · noun
Definitions
noun
- 1.
An instance or example of a particular situation.
- 2.
A legal action or lawsuit.
- 3.
A container or protective covering.
- 4.
A set of facts or arguments supporting one side.
- 5.
A form of a noun, pronoun, or adjective indicating grammatical function.
- 6.
A patient's condition being treated.
Forms
plural: cases
Phrases & expressions
- •in case — as a precaution
- •in any case — regardless of circumstances
- •case in point — a relevant example
- •on the case — actively investigating
- •open and shut case — easily decided
- •make a case for — argue in favor of
- •as the case may be — depending on circumstances
Related words
Etymology
From Latin "casus" meaning a fall, chance, or event, from "cadere" meaning to fall. The sense of container comes from Old French "casse" from Latin "capsa" meaning box.