communism
noun
Definitions
noun
- 1.
A political and economic ideology advocating for common ownership of the means of production and the absence of social classes, money, and the state.
- 2.
A system of government in which the state controls the economy and a single party holds power.
- 3.
(historical) The political movement aimed at establishing such a system.
Related words
Etymology
From French communisme, from commun ("common"), from Latin communis. The term was popularized in the mid-19th century, particularly through the works of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels.