electricity

e-lec-tric-i-ty · noun

imported

Definitions

noun

  1. 1.

    A form of energy resulting from the existence of charged particles (electrons or protons), either statically as an accumulation of charge or dynamically as a current.

  2. 2.

    The supply of electric current to a building or area for heating, lighting, or powering devices.

  3. 3.

    (figurative) A state of heightened excitement or tension.

Phrases & expressions

  • •
    electricity bill — a regular payment for electrical power used
  • •
    generate electricity — to produce electrical power
  • •
    conduct electricity — to allow electrical current to flow through

Related words

See also: electric, electrical, electrify, electron
Synonyms: current, electric power, power

Etymology

From New Latin electricitas, coined by English scientist William Gilbert in 1600, from Latin electricus ("amber-like"), from Greek elektron ("amber"). Amber was known to attract light objects when rubbed, which was one of the first observations of static electricity.