forfeit
for-feit · verb
Definitions
verb
- 1.
To lose or give up something as a penalty for wrongdoing or failure.
- 2.
A penalty or fine for breaking a rule or contract.
- 3.
Lost or surrendered as a penalty.
- 4.
Something that is lost or surrendered as a penalty.
Related words
Etymology
From Old French forfait ("crime, offense"), past participle of forfaire ("to transgress"), from for- ("outside") + faire ("to do"), from Latin facere. Originally referred to a crime, then to the penalty for a crime.