hazard
haz-ard · noun
Definitions
noun
- 1.
A source of danger or risk; something that may cause harm or injury.
- 2.
A chance or risk of loss or other misfortune.
- 3.
(Golf) An obstacle on a golf course, such as a bunker or water feature.
- 4.
(verb) To venture to do something or put at risk.
Forms
plural: hazards
Phrases & expressions
- •hazard a guess — to make a tentative guess or estimate
- •occupational hazard — a risk or danger inherent to a particular job
- •at hazard — at risk or in danger
- •moral hazard — a situation where one party takes risks because another bears the cost
Related words
Etymology
From Old French hasard ("game of dice, chance"), possibly from Arabic az-zahr ("the die"). The word entered English in the 13th century initially referring to a dice game, later generalizing to mean any source of risk or danger.