inquisition

in-qui-si-tion · noun

imported

Definitions

noun

  1. 1.

    (the Inquisition) A former Roman Catholic tribunal for the discovery and punishment of heresy, especially active in medieval and early modern Europe.

  2. 2.

    A prolonged and intensive questioning or investigation, especially one perceived as harsh or unfair.

  3. 3.

    (formal) An official investigation or inquiry.

Forms

plural: inquisitions

Phrases & expressions

  • •
    Spanish Inquisition — the most infamous branch, known for severity (1478-1834)
  • •
    nobody expects the Spanish Inquisition — humorous phrase from Monty Python

Related words

See also: heresy, inquiry, interrogation
Synonyms: examination, interrogation, investigation

Etymology

From Latin inquisitio ("a searching into, examination"), from inquirere ("to inquire"). The historical institution known as the Inquisition was established by the Roman Catholic Church in the 12th century.