karma

kar-ma · noun

imported

Definitions

noun

  1. 1.

    (Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism) The sum of a person's actions in this and previous states of existence, viewed as determining their fate in future existences; the spiritual principle of cause and effect.

  2. 2.

    (Informal) The concept of destiny or fate following as effect from cause; the idea that good or bad actions will be returned to the person who performs them.

  3. 3.

    (Informal) A particular aura or atmosphere emanating from a person, place, or thing.

Phrases & expressions

  • bad karma — The negative consequences of harmful actions
  • good karma — The positive consequences of virtuous actions
  • instant karma — Immediate retribution or reward for one's actions
  • karma's a bitch — (Vulgar slang) Expression used when someone receives deserved negative consequences

Related words

See also: destiny, dharma, fate

Etymology

From Sanskrit कर्म (karma, "action, work, deed"), from कृ (kṛ, "to do, make, perform"). The term entered English through Hindu and Buddhist religious texts.