opium

o-pi-um · noun

imported

Definitions

noun

  1. 1.

    A highly addictive narcotic drug derived from the juice of the opium poppy, used historically as a painkiller and sedative.

  2. 2.

    Something that induces a false sense of well-being or contentment.

Phrases & expressions

  • opium of the masses/people — something that distracts people from their real situation (from Karl Marx)
  • opium den — a place where opium was smoked, especially in the 19th century
  • Opium Wars — 19th-century conflicts between China and Western powers over the opium trade

Related words

Etymology

From Latin opium, from Greek opion ("poppy juice"), diminutive of opos ("vegetable juice").