pain
pain · noun
Definitions
noun
- 1.
Physical suffering or discomfort caused by illness or injury.
- 2.
Mental or emotional suffering.
- 3.
(plural) Careful effort.
- 4.
To cause physical or mental suffering.
Forms
plural: pains
Related words
Etymology
From Old French peine, from Latin poena meaning "punishment, penalty," from Greek poinē meaning "penalty, fine, price paid." The sense shifted from "punishment" to "suffering" in late Old English. Related to penal and penalty.